- Cѧާާڧ
- ӧ
- ߧ SiGMA
- ҧ֧ߧڧ ܧߧݧڧӧѧߧڧ
- 骧ܧ֧ߧ
- O ߧѧ
ѧݧѧާ֧ߧ ߧڧ ڧߧ ٧ѧܧ, ٧ѧ֧ѧڧ ֧ܧݧѧާ ݧҧ ާ էӧڧا֧ߧڧ, ߧѧѧӧݧ֧ߧߧ ߧ ڧӧݧ֧֧ߧڧ ݧ٧ӧѧ֧ݧ֧ ٧ѧҧ֧اߧ ߧݧѧۧ-ܧѧ٧ڧߧ. ֧ݧ ٧ѧܧߧ է֧اѧ ߧ֧ݧ֧ԧѧݧߧԧ ԧާҧݧڧߧԧ ٧ ҧ֧ا ӧ֧ڧ ߧ ڧݧڧӧѧڧ֧ ѧ֧ߧڧ ӧէ ڧԧӧ ٧ѧӧڧڧާ ߧ֧٧ѧܧߧߧ ѧӧ.
ڧާ֧ߧߧ ҧէ֧ ٧ѧ֧֧ߧ?
ߧݧѧۧ-ܧѧ٧ڧߧ ݧ֧ԧѧݧߧ ӧ ާߧԧڧ ѧߧѧ, ڧݧ٧ӧѧߧڧ ѧܧڧ ݧѧ ֧ڧڧ ߧڧ ڧӧ֧ڧ ֧ ԧݧӧߧާ ܧէ֧ܧ. ӧ ٧ѧܧ ٧ѧ֧ѧ֧ ٧էѧߧڧ ܧݧѧѧڧ ߧݧѧۧ-ܧѧ٧ڧߧ, ѧܧا ӧ٧ѧߧߧ ߧڧާ ڧݧا֧ߧڧ ߧ ֧ڧڧ ѧߧ. ѧܧ ӧڧ ڧݧ ֧֧ ާ֧ ݧ ڧڧѧݧߧԧ ҧݧڧܧӧѧߧڧ, اڧէѧ֧ާԧ ܧߧ ԧ ާ֧. ߧѧѧӧݧ֧ ڧ:
- ߧݧѧۧ-֧ܧݧѧާ, ӧ֧է֧ ߧ ڧߧѧߧߧ ѧۧ ѧ٧ѧߧ ڧԧ
- ҧݧڧܧѧڧ ֧, ڧ ڧݧ٧ӧѧߧڧ ߧ ݧѧ
- ѧۧ ֧ۧڧߧԧѧާ ֧ܧާ֧ߧէѧڧާ (ߧѧڧާ֧, ?-10 ܧѧ٧ڧߧ?)
- ѧߧקܧڧ ݧ, ߧѧѧӧݧڧ ߧܧڧ ݧ٧ӧѧ֧ݧ֧ ߧ ߧݧѧۧ-ܧѧ٧ڧߧ
٧ѧܧ ߧ ֧էާѧڧӧѧ֧ ާ ԧݧӧߧ ӧ֧ӧ֧ߧߧ էݧ ߧѧڧ֧ݧ֧, ֧էѧӧݧ֧ ڧߧ֧ߧ֧-ӧѧۧէ֧ѧ ڧѧݧߧ ֧ ݧߧާڧ էݧ էѧݧ֧ߧڧ ߧ֧٧ѧܧߧߧԧ ܧߧ֧ߧ. ѧڧߧѧݧߧ ݧڧ֧ۧܧ ѧԧ֧ߧӧ ߧڧ (NPA) ӧ٧ԧݧѧӧڧ ڧݧڧ ҧ֧֧֧ߧڧ ҧݧէ֧ߧڧ ٧ѧܧߧ էߧڧ֧ӧ ֧ߧݧԧڧ֧ܧڧާ ܧާѧߧڧާ. ֧ߧ ڧߧ֧ߧ֧-ԧ֧ ݧڧߧڧ, ܧ ݧ֧اڧӧѧ֧ ӧ֧էߧߧ ܧߧ֧ߧ ֧ߧڧ NPA, ֧֧ ҧէ֧ ܧݧѧڧڧڧӧѧ էҧߧ ֧ܧݧѧާ ܧѧ ?ߧ֧٧ѧܧߧߧ ڧߧާѧڧ?. اڧէѧ֧, ѧԧ֧ߧӧ ҧݧڧܧ֧ էҧߧ ܧӧէӧ , ҧէ֧ ڧѧ ߧѧ֧ߧڧ֧ ѧާܧѧ ߧӧԧ ٧ѧܧߧ.
ܧѧݧߧѧ ڧѧڧ
֧ߧܧѧ NPA, ܧݧ 3,37 ާڧݧݧڧߧ اڧ֧ݧ֧ ߧڧ ѧӧӧѧݧ ߧ֧ݧ֧ԧѧݧߧ ߧݧѧۧ-ѧӧܧѧ, ҧڧ ҧק ѧӧ էڧ 1,2 ݧ ڧ֧ ($8,3 ާݧ) ԧ. ֧ӧ֧ߧߧѧ ѧ ڧ ݧѧ ڧާ֧֧ ݧڧ֧ߧ٧ڧ ѧܧڧ ڧէڧܧڧ, ܧѧ ѧѧ. էߧѧܧ ӧ֧ӧڧ ߧܧڧ ٧ѧܧߧէѧ֧ݧӧ, էѧا ѧӧܧ ߧ ݧ֧ԧѧݧߧ ٧ѧҧ֧اߧ ݧѧާѧ ڧѧ ֧ݧ֧ߧڧ֧, ֧ݧ ߧ ӧ֧ѧ ֧ڧڧ ߧڧ.
ҧ֧ߧڧ ߧܧڧ , ֧֧ էӧ ߧ֧է֧ݧ ݧ էҧ֧ߧڧ ߧڧاߧ֧ ѧݧѧ ѧݧѧާ֧ߧ ٧ѧܧߧ֧ܧ ٧ѧ֧ է֧֧ݧߧ ߧݧѧۧ-ܧѧ٧ڧߧ, ӧݧѧ ߧڧ ҧѧڧݧڧ ӧާ ѧߧѧ ֧ڧڧ ҧ ԧѧߧڧڧ է ߧܧڧ ԧѧاէѧ ݧڧ֧ߧ٧ڧӧѧߧߧ ݧѧާѧ. ڧ ӧݧ: ѧߧѧէ, -ڧܧ, ٧ڧ, ѧݧ, ߧاѧ (ާ), ѧѧ (ڧէ֧ݧѧߧէ), ڧҧѧݧѧ (ӧݧѧէ֧ߧڧ ֧ݧڧܧҧڧѧߧڧ). ߧڧ ߧѧ֧ݧߧ ڧ٧ӧѧ֧ ֧ѧ ڧ ڧ ڧէڧܧڧ ֧ܧѧڧ ڧק ѧڧܧ ڧ ѧߧ, ܧݧܧ ѧӧܧ ߧ ٧ѧҧ֧اߧ ѧۧѧ ڧѧ ԧݧӧߧ ѧӧߧѧ֧ߧڧ֧.
ѧ֧ ֧ܧݧѧާ ߧݧѧۧ-ܧѧ٧ڧߧ ӧݧ֧ ѧ קݧ֧ߧ֧ԧ ѧӧڧ֧ݧӧ֧ߧߧԧ ݧѧߧ ҧҧ ѧ֧ ҧݧ֧ާ ڧԧӧ ٧ѧӧڧڧާ. ݧѧ, ֧էѧӧݧ֧ߧߧ ާѧ, ֧էާѧڧӧѧ֧ ا֧֧ߧڧ ާ֧ ߧ֧ߧڧ ݧѧקاߧ ֧էߧڧܧ ѧڧݧڧѧ, էӧڧԧѧڧ ߧݧѧۧ-ܧѧ٧ڧߧ ٧ ܧާڧڧߧߧ ӧ٧ߧѧԧѧاէ֧ߧڧ. ѧܧا ֧էާ֧ ٧ѧ֧ ߧ ѧ٧ާ֧֧ߧڧ ֧ܧݧѧާ ߧݧѧۧ-ԧ֧ާҧݧڧߧԧ ҧڧ٧ߧ֧ѧާ ٧ѧ ڧߧާѧڧߧߧ ܧѧާѧߧڧ ֧, ߧѧѧӧݧ֧ߧߧ ߧ ӧ֧ߧڧ ӧ֧էާݧקߧߧ ߧ֧٧ѧܧߧߧ ѧܧڧ ݧ.
ݧߧ ߧ֧٧ѧܧߧߧ ѧӧ ߧ ٧ѧҧ֧اߧ
ا ӧ֧ާ ߧڧ ѧק ҧ֧ܧ֧ߧߧ ڧ-٧ ݧߧ ߧ֧ݧ֧ԧѧݧߧ ѧӧ ߧ ڧӧߧ ާ֧ڧڧ. ԧݧѧߧ ק ܧڧۧܧԧ ӧ֧ ѧ٧ӧڧڧ ڧӧߧ ܧڧ֧ާ, 2024 ԧէ ߧܧڧ ԧѧاէѧߧ ѧӧڧݧ ڧާ֧ߧ 6,45 ݧ ڧ֧ ($44 ާݧ) ߧ ٧ѧҧ֧اߧ ѧۧѧ ڧӧߧ ѧӧ, ӧݧ֧ ߧѧ֧ߧڧ֧ ߧܧԧ ٧ѧܧߧէѧ֧ݧӧ.
ާާ ܧݧ 1 ݧ ڧ֧ ($6,8 ާݧ) ڧݧ ߧ ѧӧܧ ߧ ӧߧ֧ߧߧڧ ӧڧէ ҧ֧ۧҧ, ҧ ҧѧܧ֧ҧ, ӧ٧ӧѧ֧ ҧ֧ܧ֧ߧߧ ӧէ ӧ٧ާاߧ էԧӧߧ ާѧ֧ ԧ٧ էݧ ާ֧ߧ.
ӧ ק ާ֧ѧ, ҧߧ ѧߧԧѧߧڧߧ ѧӧ ߧ ѧ ӧ٧ާا֧ ڧ-٧ ߧڧ٧ܧ ڧߧާڧӧѧߧߧ ߧѧ֧ݧ֧ߧڧ ڧܧԧ է ާѧߧѧ, ٧ѧէߧ֧ ܧߧݧ. 2024 ԧէ ߧڧ ҧ ѧߧӧݧ֧ ֧ܧ: 279 ֧ݧӧ֧ ҧݧ ѧ֧ӧѧߧ ٧ ѧڧ ߧݧѧۧ-ѧӧܧѧ.
ݧѧ ߧѧѧڧӧѧ ߧ ѧڧ֧ߧڧ ާ֧اէߧѧէߧԧ էߧڧ֧ӧ ӧ֧է֧ߧڧ ާѧӧ ӧ֧ڧ֧ݧܧ ѧҧ էݧ ֧ܧڧӧߧ ҧҧ ҧݧ֧ާ.
